Thursday, 24 July 2014

10 terms related to stock market

       


       Important terms used in trading:
1.       Index - Index is most commonly used benchmark for traders.

2.       Initial public offering (IPO) - The first offering of a stock by a company to the traders.IPO is used in order to make more profit.

3.       Dividend - It’s a portion of company earning which is distributed to a class of its shareholder, decided by board of directories.

4.       Hedge - To reduce the risk in price movements for an asset hedge is used. It hold an position for an stock and sold it for future contracts.

5.       Yield - Yield is the measure of return on an investment this is calculated by  annual dividend amount to the price paid for the stock

6.       Margin - To purchase an investment in share market, a person borrow money from brokers. The difference between the loan amount and securities price is termed as margin.

7.       Day trading  - In general terms  day trading is the purchasing and selling of different financial things like future, option, stocks and currencies with the aim of gaining a profit.

8.       Bear market - A long term decline market, the country’s economy recession time is termed as bear market.

9.       Bull market - A financial market where the price rising is expected to rise. This word is often term as bull market.

10.   Over the counter market (OTC) – A decentralized market where there is no geographical limitation, trading is done through computers and telephone.

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